Thonje
Makhalidwe a nsalu wamba wamba amafotokozedwa mwachidule.
Thonje ndi dzina la mitundu yonse ya nsalu za thonje.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga mafashoni, kuvala wamba, zovala zamkati ndi malaya.Ubwino wake ndi wosavuta kutentha, wofewa komanso pafupi ndi thupi, kuyamwa kwabwino kwa chinyezi ndi mpweya wabwino.Kuipa kwake ndikuti ndikosavuta kufota ndi kukwinya, ndipo mawonekedwe ake siabwino komanso okongola.Iyenera kusita nthawi zambiri ikavala .
Bafuta
Linen ndi mtundu wa nsalu zopangidwa ndi fulakesi, ramie, jute, sisal, nthochi ndi ulusi wina wa hemp.Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zovala wamba komanso zovala zantchito.Pakalipano, amagwiritsidwanso ntchito popanga zovala wamba zachilimwe.Ili ndi ubwino wa mphamvu zambiri, kuyamwa kwa chinyezi, kuyendetsa kutentha ndi mpweya wabwino.Choyipa chake ndikuti sichikhala bwino kwambiri kuvala, ndipo mawonekedwe ake ndi ovuta komanso owuma.
Silika
Silika ndi mawu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ku mitundu yonse ya nsalu za silika zolukidwa kuchokera ku silika.Monga thonje, ili ndi mitundu yambiri komanso umunthu wosiyana.Zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga mitundu yonse ya zovala, makamaka zovala za akazi.Ubwino wake ndi wopepuka, wokwanira, wofewa, wosalala, wopumira komanso womasuka.Kuipa kwake ndikosavuta kukwinya, kosavuta kuyamwa, kopanda mphamvu komanso kuzimiririka mwachangu.
Nsalu ya Woolen
Nsalu zaubweya, zomwe zimadziwikanso kuti ubweya, ndi mawu omwe amatanthawuza nsalu zopangidwa ndi mitundu yonse ya ubweya ndi cashmere.Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zoyenera kupanga zovala zapamwamba komanso zapamwamba monga madiresi, masuti ndi malaya.Lili ndi ubwino wa kukana makwinya ndi kuvala kukana, kumva zofewa, zokongola komanso zowoneka bwino, zotanuka komanso kusunga kutentha kwakukulu.Choyipa chake ndikuti ndizovuta kutsuka komanso sizoyenera kupanga zovala zachilimwe.
Chemical Fiber
Chemical CHIKWANGWANI ndi chidule cha mankhwala CHIKWANGWANI.Ndi nsalu ya fiber yopangidwa ndi mamolekyu apamwamba kwambiri ngati zida zopangira.Nthawi zambiri, zimagawidwa m'magulu awiri: ulusi wopangira komanso ulusi wopangira.Ubwino wawo wamba ndi mitundu yowala, mawonekedwe ofewa, kuyimitsidwa kowoneka bwino, kusalala komanso kutonthoza.kuipa kwawo ndi osauka kukana kuvala, kukana kutentha, mayamwidwe chinyezi ndi permeability mpweya, zosavuta opunduka ngati kutentha ndi zosavuta kupanga static magetsi.
Kuphatikiza
Kusakaniza ndi mtundu wansalu wopangidwa mwa kusakaniza ulusi wachilengedwe ndi ulusi wamankhwala mugawo linalake.Zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga mitundu yonse ya zovala.Ubwino wake ndikuti sikuti umangotengera ubwino wa thonje, hemp, silika, ubweya ndi mankhwala, komanso amapewa zovuta zawo momwe angathere, ndipo ndizotsika mtengo.
thonje loyera
Nsalu ya thonje yoyera ndi nsalu yopangidwa ndi thonje ngati zopangira komanso zolukidwa ndi ulusi wopingasa ndi woluka molunjika komanso mopingasa kudzera pa loom.Pakalipano, malinga ndi gwero lenileni la thonje lokonzedwa, limagawidwa mu nsalu zoyambirira za thonje ndi nsalu za thonje zobwezerezedwanso.Nsalu yoyera ya thonje ili ndi ubwino wa kuyamwa kwa chinyezi, kusunga chinyezi, kukana kutentha, kukana kwa alkali ndi ukhondo.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, n'zosavuta kukwinya, ndipo zimakhala zovuta kusalaza ndi kuchepa pambuyo pa makwinya.Kuchepa kwa zovala zoyera za thonje ndi 2% mpaka 5%.Pambuyo pokonza mwapadera kapena kuchapa mankhwala, zimakhala zosavuta kupunduka, makamaka zovala zachilimwe, chifukwa nsaluyo imakhala yochepa kwambiri.
Nsalu ya Lycra
Lycra ndi mtundu watsopano wa fiber woyambitsidwa ndi DuPont.Mosiyana ndi ulusi wachikhalidwe, Lycra imatha kutambasula mpaka 500% ndikubwerera momwe idayambira.Lycra amatchedwa "wochezeka" CHIKWANGWANI, osati chifukwa akhoza kwathunthu Integrated ndi ulusi zachilengedwe ndi anthu, komanso kuonjezera chitonthozo, zoyenera, ufulu kuyenda ndi utumiki moyo wa nsalu kapena zovala.
Nsalu zoluka
Nsalu zolukidwa, zomwe zimadziwikanso kuti thukuta, zimatanthawuza nsalu yoluka ya weft yopangira zovala zamkati.Hygroscopicity ndi mpweya permeability ndi zabwino, koma detachability ndi crimping, ndipo nthawi zina padzakhala coil skew.
Kuchotsa matenda
Polyester ndi mtundu wofunikira wa ulusi wopangira komanso dzina lamalonda la ulusi wa poliyesitala ku China.Ndizitsulo zopangidwa kuchokera ku purified terephthalic acid (PTA) kapena dimethyl terephthalate (DMT) ndi ethylene glycol (mwachitsanzo) kupyolera mu esterification kapena transesterification ndi polycondensation, polyethylene terephthalate (PET).
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-22-2022